Even if you do not smoke. 6. Things increase your risk of lung disease

Health and Medical

Many people associate lung disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with smoking. The biggest risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is cigarette smoking, but nonsmokers are also at risk of lung disease because of a range of risk factors, Health We recognize them in this report.

lung diseases

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is used to describe a range of lung diseases such as emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Environmental factors are causes of lung disease

Environmental factors

Environmental risk factors such as smoke from coal and wood fires and exposure to dust and vapors play a major role in the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Chronic inhalation of harmful molecules and gases tends to stimulate lung inflammation over a long period of time, resulting in gradual damage to lung tissue.

Passive smoking

Exposure to secondhand smoke is a risk factor for a number of respiratory diseases, sinusitis and allergic rhinitis. The American Lung Association claims that there are an estimated 40,000 deaths associated with secondhand smoke each year and that passive smoking can exacerbate respiratory problems.

Previous respiratory diseases

The incidence of respiratory diseases such as asthma, bronchitis during childhood or as an adult can increase the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease associated with non-smoking.

Immunity deficiency Virus

There is evidence to suggest that HIV, either alone or in combination with secondary infections and tuberculosis, can increase the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, this can be either due to recurrent respiratory infections, the impact of the virus on lung tissue or the result of low Immunity.

Genetic factors

Liver deficiency can cause up to 5% of cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, called the protein alpha-1 antitrypsin The deficiency is caused by different genetic factors.

Age

People over the age of 40 are more likely to develop chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This risk increases with age, and there is increasing evidence that aging can cause lung abnormalities associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

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