Legal information .. Know the right of the child according to the provisions of Egyptian law .. The most prominent identity

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"The child means any person under 18 years of age." The law provides for the protection of the child in establishing his or her legitimate parents, ensuring his right to live in a family and protecting him from all forms of violence or abuse and exploitation, The use of all their rights.

The seventh day monitors the legal development of children's rights in Egyptian law, most notably the right to identity

1. In accordance with Article 5 of Law No. 126 of 2008, every child has the right to a name that distinguishes him. This name shall be registered at birth in accordance with the provisions of this law. The name shall not be derogatory or degrading to the dignity of the child.

2. The Personal Status Law No. 25 of 1920, as amended by Law No. 25 of 1929, as amended by Law No. 100 of 1985, stipulates that whether a formal or unregistered marriage is officially registered, only parents shall have the right to register children in their name.

3. Article 7 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in 1989, provides that the child shall be registered immediately after birth and shall have the right, from birth, to name and nationality and shall have the right to the knowledge and care of his parents.

Article (15) of the Egyptian Child Act No. 126 of 2008 stipulates that the persons responsible for the transmission of the birth are the father of the child if present, the mother of the child provided that the marital relationship is established as defined in the Executive Regulations, the directors of hospitals, The places where the administrations, the mayor or the sheikh are located in the case of marriage.

5. The Children's Act No. 126 of 2008, without obligation, permits the use of DNA analysis, as well as facilitating the production of the child's birth certificate.

6. The Egyptian Child Act No. 12 of 1996, amended by the law for the year 2008, allows the extraction of a birth certificate for the child in the name of the wife's father or a name chosen by the civil registry until the case of descent.

7. In April 2015, the Administrative Court of Justice ordered the Ministry of the Interior to restrict women from customary marriages in the records of the Civil Status Department on a temporary basis in the name of the father mentioned by the mother until the competent court ruled on the confirmation of descent.

8. In April 2015, the Administrative Court of Justice considered the Ministry of Education to be committed to accepting a child in a school commensurate with his or her age.

9. Article 7 By law No. 126 of 2008, it is prohibited to intentionally expose the child to harmful bodily harm or to harmful or illegal practices.

10. Article 7 of Law 126 of 2008, Preserving the life of the child and respecting his rights in cases of emergency and disaster, and punish anyone who commits a crime against the child and violates his rights.

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