The creators of the world .. Russian Mikhail Bulgakov .. Prevent his books to death

culture

One of the most important writers in the world is Mikhail Bulgakov, a Russian writer and author who lived in the time of the Soviet Union and lived between 1891 and 1940.

A large number of important literary works, including his famous novel "The Teacher and Margaret", also known as Satan visiting Moscow, have been subjected to censorship and censorship because of criticism of the practices of the Soviet authorities, published only after his death in 1940.

Bulgakov began his career as a doctor, but soon abandoned medicine in writing. Bulgakov's first major work, The White Guard, was published in 1925. It presents a realistic and sympathetic picture of the behavior of a group of white anti-Bolshevik officers during the civil war in Russia.

This was met with a storm of violent criticism from official circles because there is no hero healing in the novel, prompting Bulgakov to reintroduce the novel in the form of a play entitled "The Days of the Turbins," and was a great success when presented in 1926, but Government authorities banned its offer in the country.

In 1925, Bulgakov published a satirical book, "Devirtlies," implicitly criticizing the Soviet Communist community. In the same year, Bulgakov also published "Heart of a Dog," a feat that ridicules so-called pseudo-sciences.

Bulgakov's works have enjoyed great popularity among readers because of its reality and sense of humor, but its growing criticism of Soviet practices has been met with increasing opposition from government authorities.

By the 1930s, the writings of Bulgakov were banned from publication, and Joseph Stalin refused to allow him to travel outside the Soviet Union.

In 1932, Bulgakov worked as a literary advisor to the Moscow Theater Arts Department, writing a tragic play about Moliere's death. A revised version of this play was released in 1936 and was shown for seven days on stage before the authorities stopped it because of the blanket criticism of Stalin and the Communist Party.

In the 1930's, the first was titled "Black Snow: A Theatrical Novel," a life-like biography of the scenes in the Moscow survey, which includes a great irony of the playwright Constantine Stanislavsky.

The second work was "The Master and Margarita", a beautiful and succinct novel that addresses a deep philosophical question that deals with the issues of the conflict between good and evil. The second events take place in two different places and times, one in Moscow during the modern era, the other in the palace of Pilate Nabatean, Judaism).

The main character in this novel is the devil – or Volland – who is visiting Moscow and practicing his tricks to expose the corruption and hypocrisy of the Soviet cultural elite.

He is met on the other side by the character of the "teacher", a repressed novelist who is forced to go to a sanatorium while trying to present a novel about Jesus. Thus the novel is full of a lot of scenes that are sometimes contradictory and incoherent, including sharp irony, and very moving moments of pity and tragedy.

The work was published only after the death of Bulgakov over 25 years ago, in 1967, when a hard-copy version was published before it was issued.

(tagsToTranslate) Mikhail Bulgakov (t) Teacher and Margaret (t) Russia (t) Authors of the world